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What Every Cat Owner Should Know About FIV And FELV

Sep. 26, 2022

---What Every Cat Owner Should Know About FIV And FELV?

When looking for the right cat to bring home, finding one with a clean bill of health can be a top priority. Feline Immunodeficiency Virus (FIV) and Feline Leukemia Infection (FELV) are cat-only diseases that can thwart a possible connection and adoption.However, the more prospective cat owners know about FIV and FELV, adoptions of these deserving cats can become more common. 

What Every Cat Owner Should Know About FIV And FELV


Feline FIV +FELV Spread and Symptoms

Cats with FIV should be separated from other cats. It cannot be transmitted to other species (including humans), so FIV-positive cats may live with dogs, birds, pocket pets, etc. FIV is transmitted via saliva between cats that fight and bite their competition. Mothers can pass it onto their kittens. It cannot be transmitted when holding, petting, or cuddling a FIV-positive cat, and the virus cannot live on surfaces or clothing.Similar to HIV/AIDS, FIV weakens the immune system. Detected by a simple blood test, FIV may or may not cause the following symptoms:

What Every Cat Owner Should Know About FIV And FELV

Feline Leukemia infection is caused by the feline leukemia virus. Transmitted from one cat to another via saliva, FELV can be the outcome after a fight involving deep bite wounds. Unlike FIV, FELV can be passed during allogrooming and shared food/water bowls. Blood tests are necessary to detect the disease.The symptoms of FIV and FELV differ. FELV can cause fever, infections, blood disorders, and cancer. There is a connection between the Leukemia virus and Leukemia or lymphoma, a cancer of the white blood cells). Not all FELV infections cause cancer, and not all patients with these cancers have FELV. 

What Every Cat Owner Should Know About FIV And FELV

Detect FIV and FELV in Cats are Important!

It's important to screen cats before they join a new household. Younger cats are the most susceptible, and should be vaccinated against both FIv and FELV. While There’s no risk to people, both diseases require special consideration for prevention and control. Routine wellness exams should be conducted every 6 months or so to help manage symptoms and increase quality of life. 

What Every Cat Owner Should Know About FIV And FELV

Quicking FIV+FELV Combo Test 

QuickingFeline Immunodeficiency Virus antibody(FIV Ab) + Feline Leukemia Virus antigen (FeLV Ag) CombinedTest is based on sandwich lateral flow immunochromatographic assay. The test device has two testing windows. Each testing window has an invisible T(test) zone and C(control) zone. When sample is applied into the sample hole on the device, the liquid will laterally flow on the surface of the test strip. If there is enoughFIV Ab or FeLVAgin the sample, a visible T band will appear in the corresponding testing window. The C band should always appear after a sample is applied, indicating a valid result. By this means, the device can accurately indicate the presence of FIV Ab or FeLV Ag in the sample.

What Every Cat Owner Should Know About FIV And FELV

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What Every Cat Owner Should Know About FIV And FELV